Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCn1/Slc4a7 affects locomotor activity and hearing in mice

Autor: Vibeke Secher Dam, Ebbe Boedtkjer, Donald J. Noble, Sandra M. Garraway, Seongho Bae, Christian Aalkjaer, Kristian Beedholm, Inyeong Choi
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Exploratory Behavior/physiology
Male
Vision
LOCI
Morris water navigation task
Open field
Behavioral Neuroscience
Acid base transporter
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Hearing
SYNAPTIC PLASTICITY
USHER-SYNDROME
NMDA RECEPTORS
Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters/genetics
ANXIETY
Behavior
Animal/physiology

Mice
Knockout

0303 health sciences
Retina/metabolism
Behavior
Animal

medicine.anatomical_structure
Vision Disorders/genetics
ANIMAL-MODELS
Knockout mouse
Evoked Potentials
Auditory

Female
medicine.symptom
NBCN1 SLC4A7
Locomotion
medicine.medical_specialty
Elevated plus maze
GENES
Hearing loss
Central nervous system
Spatial Learning
Vision Disorders
Biology
Mouse behavior
Retina
03 medical and health sciences
Sodium bicarbonate transporter
Emotionality
Internal medicine
Hearing Loss/genetics
medicine
Optokinetic drum
Animals
Hearing Loss
030304 developmental biology
SPATIAL MEMORY
Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters
AUDITORY IMPAIRMENT
Mice
Inbred C57BL

Locomotion/genetics
Endocrinology
Evoked Potentials
Auditory/genetics

Exploratory Behavior
Spatial Learning/physiology
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Knockout mice
Zdroj: Choi, I, Beedholm, K, Dam, V S, Bae, S-H, Noble, D J, Garraway, S M, Aalkjær, C & Boedtkjer, E 2021, ' Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCn1/Slc4a7 affects locomotor activity and hearing in mice ', Behavioural Brain Research, vol. 401, 113065 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2020.113065
ISSN: 1872-7549
Popis: Despite a widespread expression pattern in the central nervous system, the role of the sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCn1/Slc4a7 has not been investigated for locomotor activity, emotion and cognition. Here, we addressed the behavioral consequences of NBCn1 knockout and evaluated hearing and vision that are reportedly impaired in an earlier line of NBCn1 knockout mice and may contribute to behavioral changes. In a circular open field, the knockout mice traveled a shorter distance, especially in the periphery of the chamber, than wildtype littermates. The knockout mice also traveled a shorter total distance in a home cage-like open field. Rearing and grooming behaviors were reduced. The knockout and control mice displayed similar time spent and number of open and closed arms in the elevated plus maze test, indicating negligible change in anxiety. In the Morris water maze test, both groups of mice learned the location of an escape platform within comparable time on the training trials and showed similar platform identification on the probe trial. The knockout mice maintained normal visual responses in the optokinetic drum and produced evoked potentials in response to light stimuli. However, these mice failed to produce auditory evoked potentials. qPCR revealed a robust expression of an alternatively transcribed NBCn1 variant in the knockout mouse retina. These results indicate that NBCn1 deletion leads to reduced locomotor activity in mice by affecting their exploratory behaviors or emotionality. The deletion also causes hearing loss, but its effect on vision varies between different lines of knockout mice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE