Feasibility and Diagnostic Performance of Voxelwise Computed Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Breast Cancer

Autor: Endong Chen, Qiong Ye, Shuxin Ye, Jiance Li, Jiejie Zhou, Liang Zhao, Qinyuan Cheng, Meihao Wang, Huazhi Xu, Min-Ying Su
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Intraclass correlation
Image quality
Biopsy
Image Processing
Contrast Media
Signal-To-Noise Ratio
Medical and Health Sciences
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
0302 clinical medicine
Computer-Assisted
Engineering
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

Medicine
Breast
Stage (cooking)
Cancer
Observer Variation
education.field_of_study
screening and diagnosis
breast cancer diagnosis
Signal Processing
Computer-Assisted

Middle Aged
computed diffusion weighted imaging
voxelwise cDWI (vcDWI
Detection
Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Area Under Curve
Physical Sciences
Biomedical Imaging
Female
medicine.symptom
Algorithms
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Adult
Adolescent
Population
Breast Neoplasms
Article
Lesion
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Clinical Research
Breast Cancer
diffusion weighted imaging
Effective diffusion coefficient
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

education
Retrospective Studies
Aged
Receiver operating characteristic
business.industry
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
ROC Curve
Signal Processing
Feasibility Studies
business
Nuclear medicine
Diffusion MRI
Zdroj: Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, vol 49, iss 6
J Magn Reson Imaging
Popis: BACKGROUND Conventional diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with high b-values may improve lesion conspicuity, but with a low signal intensity and thus a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The voxelwise computed DWI (vcDWI) may generate high-quality images with a strong lesion signal and low background. PURPOSE To evaluate the feasibility and diagnostic performance of vcDWI. STUDY TYPE Retrospective. POPULATION In all, 67 patients with 72 lesions, 33 malignant and 39 benign. FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE 3T, including T2 /T1 , DWI with two b-values, and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI). ASSESSMENT Computed DWI (cDWI) with high b-values of 1500, 2000, 2500 s/mm2 (cDWI1500 , cDWI2000 , cDWI2500 ) and vcDWI were generated from measured DWI (mDWI). The mDWI, cDWIs and vcDWI were evaluated by three readers independently to determine lesion conspicuity, background signal suppression, overall image quality using 1-5 rating scales, as well as to give BI-RADS scores. The mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value for each lesion was measured. STATISTICAL TESTS Agreement among the three readers was evaluated by the intraclass correlation coefficient. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to compare the diagnostic performance based on reading of mDWI, cDWIs, vcDWI, and the measured ADC values. RESULTS vcDWI provided the best lesion conspicuity compared with mDWI and cDWIs (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE