Examining the Relationship Between Exercise-Related Cognitive Errors, Exercise Schema, and Implicit Associations
Autor: | Tanya R. Berry, Sean Locke |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 030505 public health Perspective (graphical) Physical activity Implicit-association test Intention 030229 sport sciences Variance (accounting) Cognitive error 03 medical and health sciences Cognition Cross-Sectional Studies 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Schema (psychology) Humans Female 0305 other medical science Psychology Exercise Applied Psychology Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology. 43:345-352 |
ISSN: | 1543-2904 0895-2779 |
Popis: | To better understand exercise-related cognitive errors (ECEs) from a dual processing perspective, the purpose of this study was to examine their relationship to two automatic exercise processes. It was hypothesized that ECEs would account for more variance than automatic processes in predicting intentions, that ECEs would interact with automatic processes to predict intentions, and that exercise schema would distinguish between different levels of ECEs. Adults (N = 136, Mage = 29 years, 42.6% women) completed a cross-sectional study and responded to three survey measures (ECEs, exercise self-schema, and exercise intentions) and two computerized implicit tasks (the approach/avoid task and single-category Implicit Association Test). ECEs were not correlated with the two implicit measures; however, ECEs moderated the relationship between approach tendency toward exercise stimuli and exercise intentions. Exercise self-schema were differentiated by ECE level. This study expands our knowledge of ECEs by examining their relationship to different automatic and reflective processes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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