Procainamide-induced myasthenia-like weakness and dysphagia

Autor: Cantilena Lr, Oleshansky Ma, Miller Cd, Gibson Kf
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Therapeutic drug monitoring. 15(3)
ISSN: 0163-4356
Popis: A 64-year-old man with chronic renal insufficiency was hospitalized with dysphagia and inability to keep his head effect 11 months after beginning procainamide hydrochloride (PA) for control of atrial flutter. Evaluation revealed esophageal dysmotility, worsening renal function, and elevated serum PA and N-acetylprocainamide (NAPA) concentrations. No evidence of autoimmune myasthenia gravis was found. PA was discontinued and normalization of PA and NAPA concentrations was associated with a decrease in muscle weakness and resolution of dysphagia. The correlation between clinical findings and serum concentrations of PA and NAPA suggests that drug excess due to impaired clearance was the basis for this unusual adverse drug reaction
Databáze: OpenAIRE