Defect in modification at the anticodon wobble nucleotide of mitochondrial tRNALys with the MERRF encephalomyopathy pathogenic mutation
Autor: | Kimitsuna Watanabe, Takehiro Yasukawa, Shigeo Ohta, Takuya Ueda, Norie Ishii, Tsutomu Suzuki |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
RNA
Transfer Leu Mitochondrial disease Post-transcriptional modification Biophysics Cybrid Wobble base pair Biology Gene mutation MELAS syndrome Biochemistry Cell Line Mitochondrial myopathy Structural Biology Genetics medicine MELAS Syndrome Anticodon Humans Point Mutation Molecular Biology Uridine Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies MERRF syndrome Mitochondrial Myopathies Cell Biology medicine.disease Molecular biology MERRF Syndrome Mitochondria Transfer RNA Mutation RNA Transfer Lys Mitochondrial tRNA HeLa Cells |
Zdroj: | FEBS Letters. (2-3):175-178 |
ISSN: | 0014-5793 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01145-5 |
Popis: | A mitochondrial tRNALys gene mutation at nucleotide position 8344 is responsible for the myoclonus epilepsy associated with ragged-red fibers (MERRF) subgroup of mitochondrial encephalomyopathies. Here, we show that normally modified uridine at the anticodon wobble position remains unmodified in the purified mutant tRNALys. We have reported a similar modification defect at the same position in two mutant mitochondrial tRNAsLeu(UUR) in another subgroup, mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS), indicating this defect is common in the two kinds of tRNA molecules with the respective mutations of the two major mitochondrial encephalomyopathies. We therefore suggest the defect in the anticodon is responsible, through the translational process, for the pathogenesis of mitochondrial diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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