Impact of a Behavioral Intervention on Diet, Eating Patterns, Self-Efficacy, and Social Support
Autor: | Matthew Lee Smith, Cindy Quinn, Shinduk Lee, Marcia G. Ory, Ninfa C. Peña-Purcell, Gang Han, Samuel D. Towne |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Program evaluation
Gerontology Male 030309 nutrition & dietetics Health Behavior Food consumption Medicine (miscellaneous) 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Intervention group Health Promotion Water consumption 03 medical and health sciences Social support 0302 clinical medicine Intervention (counseling) Vegetables Medicine Humans Life Style Aged Self-efficacy Consumption (economics) Aged 80 and over 0303 health sciences Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Social Support Self Efficacy Fruit Female Diet Healthy business |
Zdroj: | Journal of nutrition education and behavior. 52(2) |
ISSN: | 1878-2620 |
Popis: | To examine the effectiveness of a structured multimodal behavioral intervention to change dietary behaviors, as well as self-efficacy and social support for engaging in healthier diets.A quasi-experimental design was used to assign sites into intervention and comparison groups. Data were collected at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. The intervention group participated in Texercise Select, a 12-week lifestyle enhancement program. Multiple mixed-effects models were used to examine nutrition-related changes over time.For the intervention group, significant improvements were observed for fast food consumption (P = .011), fruit/vegetable consumption (P = .008), water consumption (P = .009), and social support (P.001) from baseline to 3 months. The magnitude of these improvements was significantly greater than changes in the comparison group.Findings suggest the intervention's ability to improve diet-related outcomes among older adults; however, additional efforts are needed to maintain changes over longer periods. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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