Improvement of the Tool Life of a Micro-End Mill Using Nano-Sized SiC/Ni Electroplating Method

Autor: Sung-Hoon Ahn, Gyu-Beom Jang, Kwang-Su Kim, Shin Young Park, Ji Young Roh, Caroline Sunyong Lee
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. 12:3376-3379
ISSN: 1533-4899
1533-4880
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2012.5547
Popis: High mechanical properties of a tungsten carbide micro-end-mill tool was achieved by extending its tool life by electroplating nano-sized SiC particles (< 100 nm) that had a hardness similar to diamond in a nickel-based material. The co-electroplating method on the surface of the micro-end-mill tool was applied using SiC particles and Ni particles. Organic additives (saccharin and ammonium chloride) were added in a Watts bath to improve the nickel matrix density in the electroplating bath and to smooth the surface of the co-electroplating. The morphology of the coated nano-sized SiC particles and the composition were measured using Scanning Electron Microscope and Energy Dispersive Spectrometer. As the Ni/SiC co-electroplating layer was applied, the hardness and friction coefficient improved by 50%. Nano-sized SiC particles with 7 wt% were deposited on the surface of the micro-end mill while the Ni matrix was smoothed by adding organic additives. The tool life of the Ni/SiC co-electroplating coating on the micro-end mill was at least 25% longer than that of the existing micro-end mills without Ni/SiC co-electroplating. Thus, nano-sized SiC/Ni coating by electroplating significantly improves the mechanical properties of tungsten carbide micro-end mills.
Databáze: OpenAIRE