Trypanocidal effects of catecholamines and indolealkylamines

Autor: D. H. Molyneux, O. A. Owolabi, C. Wilson, V. W. Pentreath
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology. 84:127-131
ISSN: 1364-8594
0003-4983
DOI: 10.1080/00034983.1990.11812445
Popis: Catecholamines, indolealkylamines and their analogues are oxidized at neutral or alkaline pH, producing hydrogen peroxide, quinones and free radicals. Several of these amines were tested for trypanocidal effects on Trypanosoma brucei, which possess a well-documented vulnerability to such oxidation products. Dopamine, 5-hydroxydopamine (5-OHDA), 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine (5,6-DHT) and 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) killed the parasites in vitro, using a fibroblast feeder layer cell culture system, in four to 48 hours at concentrations of 10(-5)-10(-7) M. The 5-OHDA, 6-OHDA, 5,6-DHT and 5,7-DHT were also effective in vivo when tested by intraperitoneal injection of infected mice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE