The effects of a single session of spinal manipulation on strength and cortical drive in athletes

Autor: Imran Khan Niazi, Heidi Haavik, Kelly Holt, Paul W. M Marshall, Rasmus Wiberg Nedergaard, Kathryn Allen, Jan Hartvigsen, Thomas Lykke Christiansen, Kemal S. Türker, Jens Duehr
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Taekwondo
Physiology
0302 clinical medicine
Manipulation
Spinal/methods
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Fatigue
030222 orthopedics
biology
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.anatomical_structure
MVC
Spinal manipulation
Female
Original Article
Evoked Potentials
Motor/physiology
Muscle Contraction/physiology
Muscle Contraction
Adult
Manipulation
Spinal
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
V-wave
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Athletic performance
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Physiology (medical)
Post-hoc analysis
medicine
Journal Article
Humans
Muscle Strength
Muscle
Skeletal
H-reflex
Soleus muscle
Athletes
business.industry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Repeated measures design
Maximum voluntary contraction force
biology.organism_classification
Evoked Potentials
Motor
Crossover study
Muscle
Skeletal/physiology
Muscle Strength/physiology
Ankle
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: European Journal of Applied Physiology
Christiansen, T L, Niazi, I K, Holt, K, Nedergaard, R W, Duehr, J, Allen, K, Marshall, P, Türker, K S, Hartvigsen, J & Haavik, H 2018, ' The effects of a single session of spinal manipulation on strength and cortical drive in athletes ', European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 118, no. 4, pp. 737-749 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-018-3799-x
Christiansen, T L, Niazi, I K, Holt, K, Nedergaard, R W, Duehr, J, Allen, K, Marshall, P, Türker, K S, Hartvigsen, J & Haavik, H 2018, ' The effects of a single session of spinal manipulation on strength and cortical drive in athletes ', European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 118, no. 4, pp. 737–749 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-018-3799-x
ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-018-3799-x
Popis: PURPOSE: The primary purpose of this study was to investigate whether a single session of spinal manipulation (SM) increases strength and cortical drive in the lower limb (soleus muscle) of elite Taekwondo athletes.METHODS: Soleus-evoked V-waves, H-reflex and maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) of the plantar flexors were recorded from 11 elite Taekwondo athletes using a randomized controlled crossover design. Interventions were either SM or passive movement control. Outcomes were assessed at pre-intervention and at three post-intervention time periods (immediate post, post 30 min and post 60 min). A multifactorial repeated measures ANOVA was conducted to assess within and between group differences. Time and session were used as factors. A post hoc analysis was carried out, when an interactive effect was present. Significance was set at p ≤ 0.05.RESULTS: SM increased MVC force [F(3,30) = 5.95, p CONCLUSION: A single session of SM increased muscle strength and corticospinal excitability to ankle plantar flexor muscles in elite Taekwondo athletes. The increased MVC force lasted for 30 min and the corticospinal excitability increase persisted for at least 60 min.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz: