A Unique Phenotype of 2q24.3–2q32.1 Duplication

Autor: Yong Seung Hwang, Mi Jung Woo, Woong-Yang Park, Byung Chan Lim, Jin Sun Choi, Byung Joo Min, Ki Joong Kim, Jong Hee Chae, Sun Kyung Oh
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Child Neurology. 29:260-264
ISSN: 1708-8283
0883-0738
DOI: 10.1177/0883073813478659
Popis: The voltage-gated sodium channel genes and HOXD genes are clustered on chromosome 2q, and duplication of this region is associated with 2 clinical phenotypes: early-onset epilepsy and mesomelic dysplasia Kantaputra type, respectively. We report a case involving 2q24.3–2q32.1 duplication encompassing both the voltage-gated sodium channel and HOXD gene clusters, which were detected by a comparative genomic hybridization array. The associated clinical features were early-infantile-onset epilepsy, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, and global developmental delay. However, no features of mesomelic dysplasia were found. A fluorescent in situ hybridization study showed that the noncontiguous insertion of the duplicated chromosome 2q segment into chromosome 6q was inherited from the father, who has a balanced insertional translocation. The unique genotype–phenotype correlation in the present case suggests that dosage-sensitive effects might apply only to the voltage-gated sodium channel genes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE