Chemical analysis of superconducting phase in K-doped picene

Autor: Taiki Onji, Tatsuo C. Kobayashi, Masanari Izumi, Hisako Sugino, Takahiro Terao, Lu Zheng, Shin Gohda, Yusuke Sakai, Yoshihiro Kubozono, Saki Nishiyama, Hidenori Goto, Huyen Nguyen, Takashi Kambe, Yugo Itoh, Hideki Okamoto
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 28:444001
ISSN: 1361-648X
0953-8984
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/28/44/444001
Popis: Potassium-doped picene (K3.0picene) with a superconducting transition temperature (T C) as high as 14 K at ambient pressure has been prepared using an annealing technique. The shielding fraction of this sample was 5.4% at 0 GPa. The T C showed a positive pressure-dependence and reached 19 K at 1.13 GPa. The shielding fraction also reached 18.5%. To investigate the chemical composition and the state of the picene skeleton in the superconducting sample, we used energy-dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, MALDI-time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction (XRD). Both EDX and MALDI-TOF indicated no contamination with materials other than K-doped picene or K-doped picene fragments, and supported the preservation of the picene skeleton. However, it was also found that a magnetic K-doped picene sample consisted mainly of picene fragments or K-doped picene fragments. Thus, removal of the component contributing the magnetic quality to a superconducting sample should enhance the volume fraction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE