Harmonising evidence-based medicine teaching: a study of the outcomes of e-learning in five European countries
Autor: | Ben W.J. Mol, Gianni Zanrei, Amanda Burls, Katarzyna Stawiarz, Marcin Kaczor, Khalid S. Khan, Susanne Weinbrenner, Regina Kulier, Julie Hadley, Theodoros N. Arvanitis, Berrit Meyerrose, Regina Kunz, Juan B. Cabello, Jose I. Emparanza, Eva Nagy, Karen Pierer, Tamás Decsi, Sjors F.P.J. Coppus, Andrea R. Horvath |
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Přispěvatelé: | Amsterdam Public Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Cross-Cultural Comparison Program evaluation Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Educational measurement medicine.medical_specialty Attitude of Health Personnel education Psychological intervention lcsh:Medicine Education Education Distance German Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans X200 Duration (project management) X300 Medicine(all) lcsh:LC8-6691 Medical education Evidence-Based Medicine Education Medical lcsh:Special aspects of education business.industry lcsh:R General Medicine Evidence-based medicine Consumer Behavior Middle Aged A300 Cross-cultural studies language.human_language Europe Systematic review Education Medical Graduate Family medicine language Educational Measurement business RA Computer-Assisted Instruction Program Evaluation Specialization Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC medical education, 8(1). BioMed Central BMC Medical Education, Vol 8, Iss 1, p 27 (2008) BMC Medical Education |
ISSN: | 1472-6920 |
Popis: | Background: We developed and evaluated the outcomes of an e-learning course for evidence based medicine (EBM) training in postgraduate medical education in different languages and settings across five European countries. Methods: We measured changes in knowledge and attitudes with well-developed assessment tools before and after administration of the course. The course consisted of five e-learning modules covering acquisition (formulating a question and search of the literature), appraisal, application and implementation of findings from systematic reviews of therapeutic interventions, each with interactive audio-visual learning materials of 15 to 20 minutes duration. The modules were prepared in English, Spanish, German and Hungarian. The course was delivered to 101 students from different specialties in Germany (psychiatrists), Hungary (mixture of specialties), Spain (general medical practitioners), Switzerland (obstetricians-gynaecologists) and the UK (obstetricians-gynaecologists). We analysed changes in scores across modules and countries. Results: On average across all countries, knowledge scores significantly improved from pre- to post-course for all five modules (p < 0.001). The improvements in scores were on average 1.87 points (14% of total score) for module 1, 1.81 points (26% of total score) for module 2, 1.9 points (11% of total score) for module 3, 1.9 points (12% of total score) for module 4 and 1.14 points (14% of total score) for module 5. In the country specific analysis, knowledge gain was not significant for module 4 in Spain, Switzerland and the UK, for module 3 in Spain and Switzerland and for module 2 in Spain. Compared to pre-course assessment, after completing the course participants felt more confident that they can assess research evidence and that the healthcare system in their country should have its own programme of research about clinical effectiveness. Conclusion: E-learning in EBM can be harmonised for effective teaching and learning in different languages, educational settings and clinical specialties, paving the way for development of an international e-EBM course. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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