Knowledge, attitudes and practices of Ugandan men regarding prostate cancer
| Autor: | P Kitayimbwa, A Kittengo, M Kirabo, J Maena, C Semugabo, H Nakandi, S Kalungi |
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| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Oncology
medicine.medical_specialty Urology Alternative medicine lcsh:RC870-923 Article 03 medical and health sciences Prostate cancer 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine parasitic diseases medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Gynecology business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Cancer lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology medicine.disease 3. Good health Prostate-specific antigen Knowledge 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis business Prostate specific antigen |
| Zdroj: | African Journal of Urology; Vol 19, No 4 (2013); 165-170 African Journal of Urology, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 165-170 (2013) |
| ISSN: | 1110-5704 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.afju.2013.08.001 |
| Popis: | Background: The incidence of prostate cancer in Uganda is one of the highest recorded in Africa. Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in Uganda. Objective: This study assessed the current knowledge, attitudes and practices of adult Ugandan men regarding prostate cancer. Subjects and Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study using interviewer administered questionnaires and focus group discussions among 545 adult men aged 18–71 years, residing in Kampala, the capital of Uganda. Quantitative data were analyzed with SPSS version 20. Qualitative data were collected using audio recorded focus group discussions, transcribed and analyzed by clustering into themes. Results: The majority of the respondents (324, 59.4%) were aged 18–28 years, 295 (54.1%) had heard about prostate cancer and 250 (45.9%) had never heard about it. The commonest source of information about prostate cancer was the mass media. Only 12.5% of the respondents obtained information about prostate cancer from a health worker, 37.4% did not know the age group that prostate cancer affects and 50.2% could not identify any risk factor for prostate cancer. Participants in the focus group discussions confused prostate cancer with gonorrhea and had various misconceptions about the causes of prostate cancer. Only 10.3% of the respondents had good knowledge of the symptoms of prostate cancer and only 9% knew about serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing. Although 63.5% thought they were susceptible to prostate cancer, only 22.9% considered getting and only 3.5% had ever undergone a serum PSA test. Conclusion: There was generally poor knowledge and several misconceptions regarding prostate cancer and screening in the study population. Community based health education programs about prostate cancer are greatly needed for this population. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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