Investigation of PPLN Waveguide Uniformity via Second Harmonic Generation Spectra

Autor: Lewis G. Carpenter, Alan C. Gray, Pete Smith, Sam A. Berry, James C. Gates, Corin B. E. Gawith
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 32:63-66
ISSN: 1941-0174
1041-1135
Popis: Experimental data collection methods and a corresponding numerical model are presented to investigate the quality of waveguide fabrication in nonlinear optics. The method utilises white light interferometry and standard image recognition techniques to calculate a waveguide propagation constant function. This enables comparison of a numerical second harmonic spectrum in quasi-phasematched materials, such as periodically poled lithium niobate, with the waveguide’s experimental phase-matching spectrum. Using the presented method, a 3rd order polynomial fit to waveguide ridge width is demonstrated to be in good agreement with experimental phasematching spectra. The presented technique provides a nondestructive route to discriminate between issues in fabrication steps in nonlinear waveguide design.
Databáze: OpenAIRE