Determining Organic Pollutants in Automotive Industry Sludge
Autor: | Carin von Mühlen, Juliana S. Munaretto, Audrey L. Wonghon |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Pollutant
business.industry Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Co-processing Automotive industry Industrial Waste General Medicine Toxicology Pulp and paper industry Mass spectrometry Waste Disposal Fluid Pollution Industrial waste Environmental Policy General screening Environmental chemistry Environmental monitoring Environmental science Environmental Pollutants Gas chromatography Organic Chemicals business Automobiles Brazil Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 89:1247-1252 |
ISSN: | 1432-0800 0007-4861 |
Popis: | In Brazil, the policy for disposing industrial sludge is changing from an emphasis on using controlled landfills to other treatment or co-processing methods; however, the monitoring of organic pollutants is not mandatory. The present study evaluated two general screening methods for organic pollutants in sludge generated in an automotive industrial complex in southern Brazil. The screening was performed using Soxhlet and sonication extractions and Gas Chromatograph coupled with Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry (GC/qMS). It was concluded that both techniques were effective and that most of the compounds identified were alkanes, phenols and esters. Important pollutants were detected in the sludge, which confirms the necessity of monitoring this type of residue. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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