Determining Organic Pollutants in Automotive Industry Sludge

Autor: Carin von Mühlen, Juliana S. Munaretto, Audrey L. Wonghon
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 89:1247-1252
ISSN: 1432-0800
0007-4861
Popis: In Brazil, the policy for disposing industrial sludge is changing from an emphasis on using controlled landfills to other treatment or co-processing methods; however, the monitoring of organic pollutants is not mandatory. The present study evaluated two general screening methods for organic pollutants in sludge generated in an automotive industrial complex in southern Brazil. The screening was performed using Soxhlet and sonication extractions and Gas Chromatograph coupled with Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry (GC/qMS). It was concluded that both techniques were effective and that most of the compounds identified were alkanes, phenols and esters. Important pollutants were detected in the sludge, which confirms the necessity of monitoring this type of residue.
Databáze: OpenAIRE