Numerical simulation of the flow around a flapping-wing micro air vehicle in free flight

Autor: Manuel García-Villalba, E Hernández-Hurtado, Oscar Flores, M. Moriche
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering. 236:468-476
ISSN: 2041-3025
0954-4100
DOI: 10.1177/0954410018800161
Popis: We present direct numerical simulations of the flow around a simplified model of a flapping-wing micro air vehicle in uncontrolled forward flight at low Reynolds number, including the vehicle dynamics. A simple model for the vehicle is employed, including wings, tail and fuselage. Only a symmetric flight condition will be discussed. The wing kinematics are externally imposed and the vehicle moves as a result of the aerodynamic forces and gravity. The simulations are initialized by keeping the vehicle fixed in space in the presence of a free-stream of constant speed, flapping the wings for several periods. The gravity is adjusted using the average lift during this initial transient, after which the vehicle is released. We analyze the initial stages after the release of the vehicle, placing emphasis on how the aerodynamic forces and the flow around the vehicle are modified once the vehicle is released.
Databáze: OpenAIRE