Identification of oligodendrocytes in experimental disease models

Autor: Jennifer K. Ness, Mark P. Goldberg, Mario Valentino, Sally R. McIver
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Glia. 50:321-328
ISSN: 1098-1136
0894-1491
DOI: 10.1002/glia.20206
Popis: The ability to identify oligodendrocytes in culture, in fixed tissue, and in vivo using unique markers is a requisite step to understanding their responses in any damage, recovery, or developmental process. Their nuclei are readily seen in histological preparations of healthy white and gray matter, and their cell bodies can be reliably identified with a variety of immunocytochemical markers. However, there is little consensus regarding optimal methods to assess oligodendrocyte survival or morphology under experimental injury conditions. We review common approaches for histological and immunocytochemical identification of these cells. Transgenic and viral methods for cell type-selective transfer of genes encoding fluorescent proteins offer promising new approaches for manipulating and visualizing oligodendrocytes in models of health and disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE