Periocular necrotizing fasciitis causing blindness

Autor: David R. Shield, Annie Moreau, Jonathan E. Silbert, J. Javier Servat, Roger E. Turbin, Edward El Rassi, Flora Levin, Adam de la Garza, Sean Paul, Robert L. Lesser
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: JAMA ophthalmology. 131(9)
ISSN: 2168-6173
Popis: Importance Periocular necrotizing fasciitis is a rare but potentially devastating disease, accompanied by high rates of morbidity and mortality. Observations We report 5 cases of periocular necrotizing fasciitis resulting in severe vision loss, 3 of which required exenteration to contain the disease and only 1 of which recovered vision. Three cases were caused by group A streptococcus; 1, by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ; and 1, by Streptococcus anginosus constellatus . Conclusions and Relevance Providers should maintain a high clinical suspicion for necrotizing fasciitis and distinguish it from more common forms of cellulitis. As seen in these 5 cases, periocular necrotizing fasciitis may cause severe visual loss more often than previously recognized. To our knowledge, this is also the first report of Streptococcus anginosus constellatus causing necrotizing fasciitis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE