Fluopack screening platform for unbiased cellular phenotype profiling
Autor: | Beat Nyfeler, Francesca Moretti, Ioannis Moutsatsos, Zhao B. Kang, Phil Bergman, Xian Zhang, Christophe Antczak |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Phenotypic screening Computer science Cell Chemical biology lcsh:Medicine Computational biology Mechanism of action Predictive markers Article Fluorescence imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Profiling (information science) lcsh:Science Gene Protein function Multidisciplinary Lipid trafficking lcsh:R High-throughput screening Cellular phenotype Phenotype 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure lcsh:Q 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2020) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-020-58861-3 |
Popis: | Gene and compound functions are often interrogated by perturbation. However, we have limited methods to capture associated phenotypes in an unbiased and holistic manner. Here, we describe Fluopack screening as a novel platform enabling the profiling of subcellular phenotypes associated with perturbation. Our approach leverages imaging of a panel of fluorescent chemical probes to survey cellular processes in an unbiased and high throughput fashion. Segmentation-free, whole image analysis applied to Fluopack images identifies probes revealing distinct phenotypes upon perturbation, thereby informing on the function and mechanism of action of perturbagens. This chemical biology approach allows to interrogate phenotypes that tend to be overlooked by other methods, such as lipid trafficking and ion concentration inside the cell. Fluopack screening is a powerful approach to study orphan protein function, as exemplified by the characterization of TMEM41B as novel regulator of lipid mobilization. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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