Effect of age on speech recognition in noise and on contralateral transient evoked otoacoustic emission suppression
Autor: | G Sennaroğlu, Levent Sennaroglu, S T Yılmaz, S K Köse |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Aging Speech perception Adolescent Speech recognition Efferent Otoacoustic Emissions Spontaneous Otoacoustic emission Audiology Speech Reception Threshold Test medicine Evoked Potentials Auditory Brain Stem Humans Child Cochlea Aged Speech Acoustics business.industry Age Factors Auditory Threshold General Medicine Middle Aged Noise Otorhinolaryngology Acoustic Stimulation Speech Perception Female Transient (oscillation) business |
Zdroj: | The Journal of laryngology and otology. 121(11) |
ISSN: | 1748-5460 0022-2151 |
Popis: | Introduction:We aimed to study the influence of age, in normal hearing individuals, on: the masking level difference test, the speech recognition in noise test, the transient evoked otoacoustic emissions test, and the contralateral transient evoked otoacoustic emission suppression test. We also aimed to research the effect of age when using these tests to evaluate the central auditory nervous system.Methods:Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions and contralateral transient evoked otoacoustic emission suppression were measured in all subjects. Subjects also underwent masking level difference and speech recognition in noise tests.Results:We found a decrease in transient evoked otoacoustic emission amplitudes, speech recognition in noise scores and hearing thresholds with age. We also found that higher masking level difference values were associated with lower speech recognition in noise scores and contralateral transient evoked otoacoustic emission suppression values.Conclusion:We conclude that decreasing speech recognition in noise scores are associated with decreasing contralateral transient evoked otoacoustic emission supression values. This effect may be related to medial efferent system dysfunction. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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