Electrochemical Sensors for Detection of Acetylsalicylic Acid

Autor: Aleš Horna, Sona Krizkova, René Kizek, Ladislav Havel, David Potesil, Miroslava Beklova, Jitka Petrlová, Vojtech Adam, Veronika Šupálková, Jiri Petrek, Petr Babula
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Thiosalicylic acid
Supporting electrolyte
Square wave voltammetry
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Chemical technology
01 natural sciences
Biochemistry
Analytical Chemistry
Flow injection analysis with electrochemical detection
pharmaceutical drug
chemistry.chemical_compound
sensor
lcsh:TP1-1185
Instrumentation
Sensor
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Salicylic acid
3
5- Dinitrosalicylic acid
5-Sulfosalicylic acid
Pharmaceutical drug
Carbon electrodes
Full Paper
square wave voltammetry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

Carbon paste electrode
3
5-Dinitrosalicylic acid

0210 nano-technology
Stereochemistry
salicylic acid
flow injection analysis with electrochemical detection
carbon electrodes
Hydrolysis
thiosalicylic acid
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
5-sulfosalicylic acid
acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
Flow injection analysis
Detection limit
Sulfosalicylic acid
Chromatography
010401 analytical chemistry
0104 chemical sciences
Electrochemical gas sensor
3
5-dinitrosalicylic acid

chemistry
Zdroj: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sensors, Vol 6, Iss 11, Pp 1483-1497 (2006)
Sensors
Sensors; Volume 6; Issue 11; Pages: 1483-1497
Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 1424-8220
Popis: Acetylsalicylic acid ( AcSA), or aspirin, was introduced in the late 1890s and has been used to treat a variety of inflammatory conditions. The aim of this work was to suggest electrochemical sensor for acetylsalicylic detection. Primarily, we utilized square wave voltammetry ( SWV) using both carbon paste electrode ( CPE) and of graphite pencil electrode ( GPE) as working ones to indirect determination of AcSA. The principle of indirect determination of AcSA bases in its hydrolysis on salicylic acid ( SA), which is consequently detected. Thus, we optimized both determination of SA and conditions for AcSA hydrolysis and found out that the most suitable frequency, amplitude, step potential and the composition and pH of the supporting electrolyte for the determination of SA was 260 Hz, 50 mV, 10 mV and Britton-Robinson buffer ( pH 1.81), respectively. The detection limit ( S/N = 3) of the SA was 1.3 ng/ml. After that, we aimed on indirect determination of AcSA by SWV CPE. We tested the influence of pH of Britton-Robinson buffer and temperature on yield of hydrolysis, and found out that 100% hydrolysis of AcSA was reached after 80 minutes at pH 1.81 and 90 C. The method for indirect determination of AcSA has been utilized to analyse pharmaceutical drug. The determined amount of AcSA in the pharmaceutical drug was in good agreement with the declared amounts. Moreover, we used GPE for determination of AcSA in a pharmaceutical drug. Base of the results obtained from stationary electrochemical instrument we used flow injection analysis with electrochemical detection to determine of salicylates ( SA, AcSA, thiosalicylic acid, 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid and 5-sulfosalicylic acid - SuSA). We found out that we are able to determine all of detected salicylates directly without any pre-treatment, hydrolysis and so on at units of femtomoles per injection ( 5 mu l).
Databáze: OpenAIRE