Increased isoform-specific phosphodiesterase 4D expression is associated with pathology and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease
Autor: | Tim Vanmierlo, Katie Lunnon, Dean Paes, Diego Mastroeni, Janou A. Y. Roubroeks, Daniel L.A. van den Hove, Ehsan Pishva, Elaine Delvaux, Paul D. Coleman, Roy Lardenoije, Melissa Schepers, Riccardo M. Carollo, Jos Prickaerts |
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Přispěvatelé: | RS: MHeNs - R3 - Neuroscience, Psychiatrie & Neuropsychologie, RS: MHeNs - R2 - Mental Health |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Aging Pathology Gene Expression PROTEIN Disease PDE4D ISOFORMS Cohort Studies 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Aged 80 and over DNA methylation General Neuroscience Phosphodiesterase Methylation Alzheimer's disease 3. Good health Isoenzymes Real-time polymerase chain reaction Cognitive impairment Female Gene isoform medicine.medical_specialty kinase brain camp-specific phosphodiesterase Temporal lobe 03 medical and health sciences Braak stage Transcript variants Alzheimer Disease Humans Cognitive Dysfunction verbal word memory Gene Genetic Association Studies Aged IDENTIFICATION business.industry package Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 4 030104 developmental biology Neurology (clinical) Geriatrics and Gerontology business Phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Neurobiology of Aging, 97, 56-64. Elsevier Science |
ISSN: | 0197-4580 |
Popis: | Pharmacological phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) inhibition shows therapeutic potential to restore memory function in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but will likely evoke adverse side effects. As PDE4D encodes multiple isoforms, targeting specific isoforms may improve treatment efficacy and safety. Here, we investigated whether PDE4D isoform expression and PDE4D DNA methylation is affected in AD and whether expression changes are associated with severity of pathology and cognitive impairment. In post-mortem temporal lobe brain material from AD patients (n = 42) and age-matched controls (n = 40), we measured PDE4D isoform expression and PDE4D DNA (hydroxy)methylation using quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Illumina 450k Beadarrays, respectively. Linear regression revealed increased PDE4D1, -D3, -D5, and -D8 expression in AD with concurrent (hydroxy)methylation changes in associated promoter regions. Moreover, increased PDE4D1 and-D3 expression was associated with higherplaque and tau pathology levels, higher Braak stages, and progressed cognitive impairment. Future studies should indicate functional roles of specific PDE4D isoforms and the efficacy and safety of their selective inhibition to restore memory function in AD. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This work was financially supported by grants from ISAO/Alzheimer Nederland WE.03-2016-07, Young European Research Universities Network (YERUN), and the Baeter Laeve foundation. Additional funds have been provided by the Internationale Stichting Alzheimer Onderzoek (ISAO)/Alzheimer Netherlands (Award #11532; Funded by the Dorpmans-Wigmans Foundation) (DvdH), and by the Joint ProgrammeeNeurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND) for the EPI-AD consortium (http://www.neurodegenerationresearch.eu/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Factsheet_EPI-AD.pdf).The project is supported through the following funding organizations under the aegis of JPND; The Netherlands, The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw); United Kingdom, Medical Research Council; Germany, German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF); Luxembourg, National Research Fund (FNR). This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 643417. Prickaerts, J (corresponding author), Maastricht Univ, Dept Psychiat & Neuropsychol, Sch Mental Hlth & Neurosci, POB 616, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands. jos.prickaerts@maastrichtuniversity.nl |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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