Spatial nature of urban well-being

Autor: Seppo Junnila, Perttu Saarsalmi, Jukka Heinonen, Sanna Ala-Mantila
Přispěvatelé: Umhverfis- og byggingarverkfræðideild (HÍ), Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering (UI), Verkfræði- og náttúruvísindasvið (HÍ), School of Engineering and Natural Sciences (UI), Háskóli Íslands, University of Iceland, Department of Built Environment, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Popis: Publisher's version (útgefin grein)
The evidence for connections between subjective well-being and spatial factors remains inconclusive, especially with respect to the immediate living environment. To fill this gap, this paper explores the relationship between individual-level subjective well-being and spatial variables in urban areas. This resolution is achieved by utilizing finely divided geographical information system (GIS)-based neighbourhood data, and controlling for objective and subjective spatial characteristics, as well as socio-spatial factors. The results suggest that subjective well-being has some spatial nature, but the direction of these relationships is highly dependent on the subjective well-being measure used. For example, central pedestrian zones flourish in terms of quality of life, whereas the highest happiness is reported in car-oriented zones. Overall, subjective spatial characteristics are more important for well-being than objective ones.
This work was supported by Tekes, the Finnish Funding Agency for Innovation [grant number 3000/31/2015].
Databáze: OpenAIRE