Altererythrobacter xinjiangensis sp. nov., isolated from desert sand, and emended description of the genus Altererythrobacter
Autor: | Fang Peng, Xiuqing Xue, Jun Dai, Yang Wang, Feng Cai, Kun-Di Zhang, Erkin Rahman, Chengxiang Fang |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
DNA
Bacterial Altererythrobacter indicus China food.ingredient Molecular Sequence Data Sodium Chloride Biology medicine.disease_cause DNA Ribosomal Microbiology Altererythrobacter xinjiangensis Altererythrobacter namhicola food RNA Ribosomal 16S Botany medicine Cluster Analysis Phylogeny Soil Microbiology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Alphaproteobacteria Base Composition Altererythrobacter marensis Altererythrobacter epoxidivorans Altererythrobacter marinus Fatty Acids Quinones Temperature Altererythrobacter Sequence Analysis DNA General Medicine Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Silicon Dioxide Altererythrobacter aestuarii Aerobiosis Bacterial Typing Techniques |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 62:28-32 |
ISSN: | 1466-5034 1466-5026 |
Popis: | A Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-motile, strictly aerobic bacterium, strain S3-63T, was isolated from desert sand of Xinjiang, China. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain S3-63T had highest similarity to type strains of the genus Altererythrobacter, i.e. Altererythrobacter marinus H32T (97.2 % similarity), Altererythrobacter marensis MSW-14T (95.9 %), Altererythrobacter aestuarii KCTC 22735T (95.5 %), Altererythrobacter epoxidivorans JCS350T (95.1 %), Altererythrobacter namhicola KCTC 22736T (95.1 %), Altererythrobacter luteolus SW-109T (95.0 %) and Altererythrobacter indicus LMG 23789T (93.5 %). Growth occurred at 20–37 °C (optimum 30 °C), at pH 7.0–9.0 (optimum pH 8.0) and in 0–3 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 1 %). The major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-10 and the predominant cellular fatty acids were C18 : 1ω7c (50.8 %), summed feature 3 (C16 : 1ω7c and/or C16 : 1ω6c; 12.6 %), C16 : 0 (12.3 %), C14 : 0 2-OH (7.3 %) and C17 : 1ω6c (4.5 %). The DNA G+C content was 64.6 mol%. Therefore, the phylogenetic, physiological and chemotaxonomic data demonstrated that strain S3-63T represents a novel species of the genus Altererythrobacter, for which the name Altererythrobacter xinjiangensis sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is S3-63T ( = CCTCC AB 207166T = CIP 110125T). An emended description of the genus Altererythrobacter is provided. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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