Dietary advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) increase their concentration in plasma and tissues, result in inflammation and modulate gut microbial composition in mice; evidence for reversibility
Autor: | Tim Vanmierlo, Willem M. de Vos, Casper G. Schalkwijk, Katja C.W. van Dongen, Suzan Wetzels, Jean L.J.M. Scheijen, Armand M.A. Linkens, Clara Belzer, Marjo P.H. van de Waarenburg, Kristiaan Wouters |
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Přispěvatelé: | Interne Geneeskunde, RS: Carim - V01 Vascular complications of diabetes and metabolic syndrome, RS: Carim - B07 The vulnerable plaque: makers and markers, Pathologie, Psychiatrie & Neuropsychologie, RS: MHeNs - R3 - Neuroscience, MUMC+: MA Alg Onderzoek Interne Geneeskunde (9), Willem Meindert Vos de / Principal Investigator, de Vos & Salonen group, Research Programs Unit, HUMI - Human Microbiome Research |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Glycation End Products
Advanced 030309 nutrition & dietetics Lysine PROTEIN Gut flora medicine.disease_cause Toxicology Mice AMINO-ACIDS OXIDATIVE STRESS Receptor 2. Zero hunger chemistry.chemical_classification 0303 health sciences Kidney INSULIN-RESISTANCE FOODS biology Chemistry digestive oral and skin physiology Dietary advanced glycation endproducts Amino acid medicine.anatomical_structure LIGANDS medicine.symptom medicine.medical_specialty END-PRODUCTS N-EPSILON-CARBOXYMETHYLLYSINE Inflammation Gut microbiota 03 medical and health sciences Insulin resistance Internal medicine medicine Animals MolEco Toxicologie 030304 developmental biology VLAG WIMEK RECEPTOR Ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry PATHWAYS BacGen biology.organism_classification medicine.disease Diet Gastrointestinal Microbiome 16S rRNA sequencing Mice Inbred C57BL Endocrinology 3111 Biomedicine Oxidative stress Food Science |
Zdroj: | Food Research International, 147:110547. Elsevier Food Research International 147 (2021) Food Research International, 147 |
ISSN: | 0963-9969 |
Popis: | Scope: Dietary advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) are associated with negative biological effects, possibly due to accumulation in plasma and tissues and through modulation of inflammation and gut microbiota. Whether these biological consequences are reversible by limiting dietary AGE intake is unknown.Methods and results: Young healthy C57BL/6 mice were fed a standard chow (n = 10) or a baked chow high AGE-diet (n = 10) (similar to 1.8-6.9 fold increased protein-bound N epsilon-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML), N epsilon-(1-carboxyethyl) lysine (CEL), and N delta-(5-hydro-5-methyl-4-imidazolon-2-yl)-ornithine (MG-H1)) for 10 weeks or a switch diet with baked chow for 5 weeks followed by 5 weeks of standard chow (n = 10). We assessed accumulation of AGEs in plasma, kidney, and liver and measured inflammatory markers and gut microbial composition. After 10 weeks of baked chow, a substantial panel of AGEs were increased in plasma, liver, and kidney. These increases were normalized after the switch diet. The inflammatory z-score increased after the baked chow diet. Gut microbial composition differed significantly between groups, with enriched Dubosiella spp. dominating these alterations.Conclusion: A high AGE-diet led to an increase of AGEs in plasma, kidney, and liver and to more inflammation and modification of the gut microbiota. These effects were reversed or discontinued by a diet lower in AGEs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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