Protein Expression in Tonsillar and Base of Tongue Cancer and in Relation to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Clinical Outcome

Autor: Eva Munck-Wikland, Linnea Haeggblom, Andrey Alexeyenko, Cinzia Bersani, Tina Dalianis, Aeneas Kolev, Susanne Becker, Anders Näsman, Torbjörn Ramqvist, Bo Franzén
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Proteomics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Chemokine
Angiogenesis
oropharyngeal cancer
Tonsillar Neoplasms
clinical outcome
base of tongue cancer
lcsh:Chemistry
0302 clinical medicine
Hypoxia
human papillomavirus
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Papillomaviridae
Spectroscopy
Aged
80 and over

Immunity
Cellular

biology
Neovascularization
Pathologic

tonsillar cancer
proximity extension assay
protein expression
virus diseases
General Medicine
Middle Aged
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Computer Science Applications
Tongue Neoplasms
Vascular endothelial growth factor A
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell

Immunohistochemistry
Base of tongue cancer
Female
medicine.symptom
Adult
Catalysis
Article
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
Immune system
medicine
Humans
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Molecular Biology
Aged
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
Papillomavirus Infections
Cancer
Hypoxia (medical)
medicine.disease
Survival Analysis
030104 developmental biology
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Protein Biosynthesis
Mutation
biology.protein
Cancer research
business
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 19, Iss 4, p 978 (2018)
International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 19; Issue 4; Pages: 978
ISSN: 1422-0067
Popis: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a major etiological factor for tonsillar and the base of tongue cancer (TSCC/BOTSCC). HPV-positive and HPV-negative TSCC/BOTSCC present major differences in mutations, mRNA expression and clinical outcome. Earlier protein studies on TSCC/BOTSCC have mainly analyzed individual proteins. Here, the aim was to compare a larger set of cancer and immune related proteins in HPV-positive and HPV-negative TSCC/BOTSCC in relation to normal tissue, presence of HPV, and clinical outcome. Fresh frozen tissue from 42 HPV-positive and 17 HPV-negative TSCC/BOTSCC, and corresponding normal samples, were analyzed for expression of 167 proteins using two Olink multiplex immunoassays. Major differences in protein expression between TSCC/BOTSCC and normal tissue were identified, especially in chemo- and cytokines. Moreover, 34 proteins, mainly immunoregulatory proteins and chemokines, were differently expressed in HPV-positive vs HPV-negative TSCC/BOTSCC. Several proteins were potentially related to clinical outcome for HPV-positive or HPV-negative tumors. For HPV-positive tumors, these were mostly related to angiogenesis and hypoxia. Correlation with clinical outcome of one of these, VEGFA, was validated by immunohistochemistry. Differences in immune related proteins between HPV-positive and HPV-negative TSCC/BOTSCC reflect the stronger activity of the immune defense in the former. Angiogenesis related proteins might serve as potential targets for therapy in HPV-positive TSCC/BOTSCC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE