Overexpression of heat shock GroEL stress protein in leptospiral biofilm

Autor: Kalimuthusamy Natarajaseenivasan, Paluru Vijayachari, R. Vimal Raj, K. Vinod Kumar, P. Surya, C. Kartick, Chandan Lall, K. Vedhagiri
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microbial pathogenesis. 102
ISSN: 1096-1208
Popis: Leptospira is the causative agent of leptospirosis, which is an emerging zoonotic disease. Recent studies on Leptospira have demonstrated biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. The protein expressed in the biofilm was investigated by using SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting in combination with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The proteins expressed in Leptospira biofilm and planktonic cells was analyzed and compared. Among these proteins, one (60 kDa) was found to overexpress in biofilm as compared to the planktonic cells. MALDI-TOF analysis identified this protein as stress and heat shock chaperone GroEL. Our findings demonstrate that GroEL is associated with Leptospira biofilm. GroEL is conserved, highly immunogenic and a prominent stress response protein in pathogenic Leptospira spp., which may have clinical relevance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE