Oculomotor freezing reflects tactile temporal expectation and aids tactile perception

Autor: Caroline F. Myers, Shlomit Yuval-Greenberg, Stephanie Badde, Marisa Carrasco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Eye Movements
genetic structures
Photic Stimulation
InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.
HCI)

General Physics and Astronomy
0302 clinical medicine
lcsh:Science
Multidisciplinary
Crossmodal
Frequency discrimination
05 social sciences
Touch Perception
Visual Perception
Sensory processing
Female
Cues
Microsaccade
Psychology
Adult
Oculomotor system
Science
ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION
ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
050105 experimental psychology
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
InformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLES
Human behaviour
Saccades
Reaction Time
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Sensory cue
Extramural
General Chemistry
Tactile perception
eye diseases
Oculomotor Muscles
Touch
13. Climate action
Time Perception
lcsh:Q
sense organs
Neuroscience
Psychomotor Performance
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17160-1
Popis: The oculomotor system keeps the eyes steady in expectation of visual events. Here, recording microsaccades while people performed a tactile, frequency discrimination task enabled us to test whether the oculomotor system shows an analogous preparatory response for unrelated tactile events. We manipulated the temporal predictability of tactile targets using tactile cues, which preceded the target by either constant (high predictability) or variable (low predictability) time intervals. We find that microsaccades are inhibited prior to tactile targets and more so for constant than variable intervals, revealing a tight crossmodal link between tactile temporal expectation and oculomotor action. These findings portray oculomotor freezing as a marker of crossmodal temporal expectation. Moreover, microsaccades occurring around the tactile target presentation are associated with reduced task performance, suggesting that oculomotor freezing mitigates potential detrimental, concomitant effects of microsaccades and revealing a crossmodal coupling between tactile perception and oculomotor action.
The oculomotor system keeps the eyes steady in expectation of visual events, inhibiting small fixational eye movements. Here, the authors reveal that this oculomotor freezing reflects tactile temporal expectations and aids tactile perception.
Databáze: OpenAIRE