Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita and major lower limb asymmetry
Autor: | Sara Peixoto, Joana Amaral, Dolores Faria Pereira, Gabriela Mimoso |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
Time Factors Abdominal ultrasound Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita Skin Diseases Vascular 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Lower limb asymmetry Rare Disease medicine Humans Abnormalities Multiple Telangiectasis Livedo Reticularis business.industry Infant Newborn General Medicine Anatomy medicine.disease Leg Length Inequality Lower Extremity 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Disease Progression Right lower limb Atrophy Skin lesion business Postpartum period Rare disease Follow-Up Studies |
Popis: | A 39-week-old male newborn presented at birth with atrophic erythematous and purpuric skin lesions, in a typical right-sided segmental distribution. Lesions were persistent and unaffected by rewarming in the postpartum period. Postnatal echocardiogram showed a predominance of the right cavities and an upper atrial septal defect. Cerebral and abdominal ultrasound were normal along with ophthalmological examination. On follow-up, lower limbs asymmetry was noted. The right lower limb was shorter in length and had a smaller diameter. At 6 months, the right lower limb was 1.5 cm shorter than the left, most likely related to nutritive vessels malformations. The discrepancy was even more pronounced at the age of 9 months. This leg-length asymmetry can lead to severe functional limitations in the future. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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