Chinese Herbal Products for Female Infertility in Taiwan: A Population-Based Cohort Study
| Autor: | Wen-Long Hu, Che-Chen Lin, Chao-Wei Kao, Yu-Chiang Hung, Bei-Yu Wu, I-Ling Hung, Yen-Nung Liao |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Infertility
Adult medicine.medical_specialty Uterine fibroids Endometriosis Observational Study Traditional Chinese medicine Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Gynecology 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine Obstetrics business.industry Female infertility General Medicine Odds ratio medicine.disease Cohort Female business Infertility Female Cohort study Drugs Chinese Herbal Phytotherapy Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Medicine |
| ISSN: | 1536-5964 |
| Popis: | Female infertility and low birth rate are significant public health issues with profound social, psychological, and economic consequences. Some infertile women resort to conventional, complementary, or alternative therapies to conceive. The aim of this study was to identify the Chinese herbal products (CHPs) most commonly used for female infertility in Taiwan. The usage of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and the frequency of CHP prescriptions to infertile women were determined based on a nationwide 1-million randomly sampled cohort of National Health Insurance Research Database beneficiaries. Descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression analysis were employed to estimate the adjusted odds ratio (aOR) for TCM usage and potential risk factors. In total, 8766 women with newly diagnosed infertility were included in this study. Of those, 8430 (96.17%) had sought TCM treatment in addition to visiting the gynecologist. We noted that female infertility patients with risk factors (e.g., endometriosis, uterine fibroids, or irregular menstrual cycle) were more likely to use TCM than those without TCM medication (aOR = 1.83, 1.87, and 1.79, respectively). The most commonly used formula and single CHP were Dang-Gui-Sha-Yao-San (17.25%) and Semen Cuscutae (27.40%), respectively. CHP formula combinations (e.g., Dang-Gui-Sha-Yao-San plus Wen-Jing-Tang 3.10%) or single Chinese herbal combinations (e.g., Semen Cuscutae plus Leonurus japonicus 6.31%) were also commonly used to treat female infertility. Further well-conducted, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled studies will be needed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of these CHP combinations for female infertility. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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