Two-dimensional echocardiographic diagnosis of intracardiac masses in infancy

Autor: Gerald R. Marx, Edward Matthews, Roberta G. Williams, Frederick Z. Bierman
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 3(3):827-832
ISSN: 0735-1097
DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80260-0
Popis: Intracardiac masses in infancy are uncommon. Tumors, thrombi and vegetations of bacterial endocarditis are exceedingly rare in this age group. These masses are seldom diagnosed before the infant's death. In a review of two-dimensional echocardiograms performed from May 1979 to January 1981 on 741 infants less than 2 years of age, intracardiac masses were prospectively identified in 6 patients. All six patients presented with unexplained murmurs associated with either hemodynamic instability, arrhythmias or systemic emboli. One patient had a vegetation from bacterial endocarditis, one had an intracardiac thrombus associated with myocarditis, three had rhabdomyomas (two patients with tuberous sclerosis) and one had a fibro-fatty nodule attached to the eustachian valve. Two-dimensional echocardiography not only was important in the diagnosis, but also provided guidance in the medical and surgical treatment of these patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE