Bionanocomposites of regenerated cellulose/zeolite prepared using environmentally benign ionic liquid solvent
Autor: | Abdirahman Ali Yussuf, Wong Tuck Whye, Noel Ibrahim Akos, Raheleh Heidar Pour, Mat Uzir Wahit, Mohammad Soheilmoghaddam |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics Ionic Liquids Biocompatible Materials Nanocomposites chemistry.chemical_compound X-Ray Diffraction Elastic Modulus Tensile Strength Polymer chemistry Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared Materials Chemistry Thermal stability Cellulose Zeolite Nanocomposite Organic Chemistry Imidazoles Regenerated cellulose Green Chemistry Technology Microscopy Electron Membrane chemistry Chemical engineering Transmission electron microscopy Ionic liquid Solvents Zeolites Spectrophotometry Ultraviolet |
Zdroj: | Carbohydrate polymers. 106 |
ISSN: | 1879-1344 |
Popis: | Bionanocomposite films based on regenerated cellulose (RC) and incorporated with zeolite at different concentrations were fabricated by dissolving cellulose in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMIMCl) ionic liquid using a simple green method. The interactions between the zeolite and the cellulose matrix were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectra. Mechanical properties of the nanocomposite films significantly improved as compared with the pure regenerated cellulose film, without the loss of extensibility. Zeolite incorporation enhanced the thermal stability and char yield of the nanocomposites. The scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy showed that zeolite was uniformly dispersed in the regenerated cellulose matrix. In vitro cytotoxicity test demonstrated that both RC and RC/zeolite nanocomposite films are cytocompatible. These results indicate that the prepared nanocomposites have potential applications in biodegradable packaging, membranes and biomedical areas. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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