Positive Correlation between H,K-Adenosine Triphosphatase Autoantibodies and Helicobacter pylori Antibodies in Patients with Pernicious Anemia

Autor: J.-Y. Ma, Kurt Borch, Sven Mårdh, L. Janzon, Sven Erik Sjöstrand
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 29:961-965
ISSN: 1502-7708
0036-5521
DOI: 10.3109/00365529409094870
Popis: Helicobacter pylori is a major cause of gastritis, and the parietal cell H,K-adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) is a major autoantigen in autoimmune atrophic corpus gastritis, which may eventually lead to pernicious anemia and/or neuropathy. Whether the bacterium induces the autoimmune response is unknown.By means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay the occurrence of antibodies against porcine H,K-ATPase and H. pylori was determined in sera from 30 patients with pernicious anemia.All sera scored positive against H,K-ATPase, and 25 (83%) scored positive against H. pylori. The titers of antibodies against both antigen preparations inversely correlated with the duration of disease. A possible common epitope in the antigen preparations was tested with a competition assay. There was no indication of a common epitope in either human or porcine H,K-ATPase and H. pylori.There was a positive correlation and a high incidence of antibodies against H,K-ATPase and H. pylori in sera from patients with pernicious anemia. These antibodies recognized different epitopes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE