An Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Process for C2F6 Removal
Autor: | Sheng Jen Yu, Moo Been Chang |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Greenhouse Effect
Fluorocarbons Plasma etching Infrared Chemistry technology industry and agriculture Analytical chemistry Atmospheric-pressure plasma General Chemistry Chemical vapor deposition Nonthermal plasma equipment and supplies Catalysis Kinetics Atmospheric Pressure Chemical engineering Scientific method Environmental Chemistry Environmental Pollutants Electric discharge Gases Oxidation-Reduction Chemical decomposition |
Zdroj: | Environmental Science & Technology. 35:1587-1592 |
ISSN: | 1520-5851 0013-936X |
DOI: | 10.1021/es001556p |
Popis: | Perfluorocompounds (PFCs) are widely used in the semiconductor industry for plasma etching and chemical vapor deposition (CVD). They are relatively inert gases that intensely absorb infrared radiation and, therefore, aggravate the greenhouse effect. A bench-scale experimental system was designed and constructed to evaluate the effectiveness of C2F6 conversion by using dielectric barrier discharges (DBD) with atmospheric-pressure plasma processing. Experimental results indicated that the removal efficiency of C2F6 increased with applications of higher voltage and frequency. Combined plasma catalysis (CPC) is an innovative way for abatement of PFCs, and experimental results revealed that combining plasma generation with catalysts could effectively enhance C2F6 removal efficiency achieved with DBD. The major products of C2F6 with DBD processing include CO2, COF2, and CO, when O2 was included in the discharge process. Experimental results indicated that as high as 94.5% of C2F6 were removed via CPC at applied voltage of 15 kV, frequency of 240 Hz in the gas stream of N2:Ar:O2:C2F6 = 50:40:10:0.03. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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