Optimization of Novel Human Acellular Dermal Dressing Sterilization for Routine Use in Clinical Practice

Autor: Artur Kamiński, Piotr Fiedor, Hady Razak Hady, Grażyna Przybytniak, Izabela Poplawska, Alicja Walewska, Marcin Moniuszko, Jarosław Sadło, Kamil Grubczak, Tomasz Oldak, Sławomir Lech Czaban, Wojciech Głuszewski, Jordan Holl, Zbigniew Zimek, Andrzej Eljaszewicz, Hanna Lewandowska, Marlena Tynecka, Małgorzata Dąbrowska-Gralak, Cezary Kowalewski, Joanna Reszeć
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 22
Issue 16
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 8467, p 8467 (2021)
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22168467
Popis: Gamma rays and electrons with kinetic energy up to 10 MeV are routinely used to sterilize biomaterials. To date, the effects of irradiation upon human acellular dermal matrices (hADMs) remain to be fully elucidated. The optimal irradiation dosage remains a critical parameter affecting the final product structure and, by extension, its therapeutic potential. ADM slides were prepared by various digestion methods. The influence of various doses of radiation sterilization using a high-energy electron beam on the structure of collagen, the formation of free radicals and immune responses to non-irradiated (native) and irradiated hADM was investigated. The study of the structure changes was carried out using the following methods: immunohistology, immunoblotting, and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. It was shown that radiation sterilization did not change the architecture and three-dimensional structure of hADM
however, it significantly influenced the degradation of collagen fibers and induced the production of free radicals in a dose-dependent manner. More importantly, the observed effects did not disrupt the therapeutic potential of the new transplants. Therefore, radiation sterilization at a dose of 35kGy can ensure high sterility of the dressing while maintaining its therapeutic potential.
Databáze: OpenAIRE