A Review of Modifiable Risk Factors for Severe Obesity in Children Ages 5 and Under
Autor: | David Heckler, Indira Abraham-Pratt, Brooke Sweeney, Renee M. Porter, Jane Gray, Melissa Santos, Wendy L. Ward, Bethany J. Gaffka, Shelley Kirk, Alexis Tindall, Jared M. Tucker |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatric Obesity Maternal Health Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Psychological intervention Environment Overweight Weight Gain Bedtime Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences Screen time 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors 030225 pediatrics Environmental health Vegetables medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Social determinants of health Child Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Exercise Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Infant Newborn Infant Feeding Behavior medicine.disease Obesity Diet Obesity Morbid Gestational diabetes Socioeconomic Factors Child Preschool Fruit Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female medicine.symptom business Body mass index |
Zdroj: | Childhood Obesity. 14:468-476 |
ISSN: | 2153-2176 2153-2168 |
DOI: | 10.1089/chi.2017.0344 |
Popis: | Early-onset severe obesity in childhood presents a significant clinical challenge signaling an urgent need for effective and sustainable interventions. A large body of literature examines overweight and obesity, but little focuses specifically on the risk factors for severe obesity in children ages 5 and younger. This narrative review identified modifiable risk factors associated with severe obesity in children ages 5 and younger: nutrition (consuming sugar sweetened beverages and fast food), activity (low frequency of outdoor play and excessive screen time), behaviors (lower satiety responsiveness, sleeping with a bottle, lack of bedtime rules, and short sleep duration), and socio-environmental risk factors (informal child care setting, history of obesity in the mother, and gestational diabetes). The lack of literature on this topic highlights the need for additional research on potentially modifiable risk factors for early-onset severe obesity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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