Fulminant Necrotising Enterocolitis Immediately Following Change to Low Birth Weight Formula Feeds

Autor: M. E. Flett, M. De La Hunt, P. J. Hammond
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 18:185-187
ISSN: 1439-359X
0939-7248
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1038440
Popis: Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate how low birth weight formula (LBWF) feeds may be implicated in the pathogenesis of a particularly fulminant form of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). Materials and methods A retrospective case note review was undertaken of cases of fulminant NEC between 1997 and 2003 with particular regard to the feeding history. Results Nine preterm infants were stable and already tolerating full enteral feeds for a median of seven days prior to developing fulminant NEC within a median of 24 hours following the introduction of LBWF. Conclusions Although fortification of feeds undoubtedly benefits many premature neonates, there may be a tendency for LBWF feeds to preempt the development of fulminant NEC. This possible temporal association between LBWF and fulminant NEC requires further investigation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE