Comedication with corticosteroids and nonsteroidal antiphlogistics does not affect PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer

Autor: Martin Svaton, Marie Drosslerova, Ondrej Fischer, Miloslav Marel, Michal Hrnciarik, Ondrej Venclicek, Petr Zuna, Michal Svoboda, Jiri Blazek, Monika Bratova, Andrea Mullerova, Bohuslava Vankova, Daniel Krejci
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Translational Cancer Research. 11:3017-3023
ISSN: 2219-6803
2218-676X
DOI: 10.21037/tcr-22-260
Popis: Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression is a standard predictor in the selection of immunotherapy for locally advanced/advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, comedication with corticosteroids or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may influence the effectiveness of this treatment as documented in several previous studies. Due to certain molecular linkages between PD-L1 and corticosteroids or NSAIDs, we therefore addressed the question of whether there is a relationship between PD-L1 expression in NSCLC and the use of this comedication.This is a retrospective study using the Czech tumor registry LUng CAncer focuS (LUCAS), from which patient data were drawn. Independence of two categorical parameters was tested by Pearson's chi-square test.In our group of 1,148 patients, we observed no significant relationship between PD-L1 expression and the use of corticosteroids or NSAIDs.According to our data, treatment with corticosteroids or NSAIDs during biopsy does not affect the expression of PD-L1 and it is therefore not necessary to take this treatment into account in this regard.
Databáze: OpenAIRE