Struggles for Life: Smallholder Farmers' Resistance and State Land Relations in Contemporary Cambodia

Autor: Chanrith Ngin, Il Oeur, Jean-Christophe Diepart
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
landed property
Widerstand
Land access
Sociology and Political Science
lcsh:H53
050204 development studies
media_common.quotation_subject
conflict
0507 social and economic geography
conflict management
Resistance (psychoanalysis)
lcsh:JQ1-6651
State formation
Sociology & anthropology
Social life
resistance
Politics
Südostasien
State (polity)
Boden
Political science
0502 economics and business
Sociology of Developing Countries
Developmental Sociology

rural population
media_common
lcsh:Social sciences and state - Asia (Asian studies only)
Kambodscha
Entwicklungsländersoziologie
Entwicklungssoziologie

05 social sciences
lcsh:International relations
Konflikt
state land
smallholder farmers
land conflicts
contingent rules
Southeast Asia
Eigentumsrecht
land
lcsh:Political institutions and public administration - Asia (Asian studies only)
right of ownership
Soziologie
Anthropologie

Konfliktregelung
Political economy
Political Science and International Relations
Landbevölkerung
Grundbesitz
ddc:301
Cambodia
050703 geography
lcsh:JZ2-6530
Zdroj: Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
Social movements in Cambodia
Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, Vol 38 (2019)
Popis: Struggles revolving around questions of land access and control occupy a central place in the political and social life of contemporary Cambodia. In this study, we examine three cases of struggles against economic [State] land concessions. In a context of unequal power distribution among the actors involved, we elicit the place of the peasantry and its agency to resist and engage in negotiations with multi-level State authorities and market actors. We show how conflict management occurs through hybrid institutions to produce contingent rules that are specific outcomes of the negotiation between actors. Despite the shrinking space of contestation in Cambodia, these contingent rules reveal that opportunities for negotiation can be created for smallholder farmers to protect their land resources. Beyond the specificities of each particular conflict transformation trajectory, we also argue that State land management is a dynamic process that combines a calculus by authorities to retain social legitimacy and reproduce their sovereign power in respect of land.
Databáze: OpenAIRE