Development of new wood treatments combining boron impregnation and thermo modification: effect of additives on boron leachability
Autor: | Solafa Salman, Anélie Pétrissans, Marie France Thévenon, Stéphane Dumarçay, Dominique Perrin, Benoît Pollier, Philippe Gérardin |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois (LERMAB), Université de Lorraine (UL), BioWooEB (Cirad-Persyst-UPR 114 BioWooEB), Département Performances des systèmes de production et de transformation tropicaux (Cirad-PERSYST), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Unité de recherche Biogéochimie des Ecosystèmes Forestiers (BEF), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), BioWooEB (UPR BioWooEB), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers
Biocide Materials science chemistry.chemical_element Context (language use) Thermal treatment Isoptera chemistry.chemical_compound Bois [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics] Ultimate tensile strength J12 - Manutention transport stockage et conservation des produits forestiers [SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering General Materials Science Composite material Boron Traitement Borate Ravageur des denrées entreposées ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS H20 - Maladies des plantes Traitement thermique Lutte antiparasite en entreposage Borax Forestry Pulp and paper industry Durability H10 - Ravageurs des plantes chemistry [SDE]Environmental Sciences Préservation du bois Fire retardant |
Zdroj: | Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff, 2014, 72 (3), pp.355-365. ⟨10.1007/s00107-014-0787-7⟩ European Journal of Wood and Wood Products European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, Springer Verlag, 2014, Volume 72, Issue 3, pp 355–365 (Issue 3), pp.355-365 |
ISSN: | 0018-3768 1436-736X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00107-014-0787-7⟩ |
Popis: | Environmental pressures in France and in most European countries during the last decade have led to the development of more environmentally acceptable preservation methods. In this context, wood heat treatment is one of the most investigated alternative methods. Important chemical modifications resulting from thermo-degradation reactions confer new properties to wood, like increased decay resistance or higher dimensional stability, while mechanical properties like tensile strength decrease after treatment. However, the improved durability of heat treated wood is not sufficient to allow its utilization in ground contact, where it is subjected to insect and fungi attacks. Impregnation with borax before thermal treatment could be an interesting method to improve the properties of thermally modified wood. Boron is a relatively harmless biocide that improves resistance to fungi and insects like termites. Additionally, borax can also improve wood fire resistance due to its fire retardant effect. To reduce boron leachability, two additives previously developed in the laboratory corresponding to water soluble polymerizable polyglycerol derivatives were added to the borax solution, taking advantage of thermal treatment to fix the latter through polymerization within the wood structure limiting boron leachability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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