Risk factors for perinatal mortality in an urban area of Southern Brazil, 1993
| Autor: | Elaine Tomasi, Cesar G. Victora, Ricardo Halpern, Ana M. B. Menezes, André L. B. Oliveira, Fernando C. Barros |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 1998 |
| Předmět: |
geography
Multivariate analysis geography.geographical_feature_category business.industry Perinatal mortality Mortality rate lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Early Neonatal Mortality Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health lcsh:RA1-1270 Urban area Infant mortality fatores de risco mortalidade perinatal Risk factors Perinatal mortality/Public health Medicine business Socioeconomic status Demography Perinatal Deaths |
| Zdroj: | Revista de Saúde Pública v.32 n.3 1998 Revista de Saúde Pública Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP Revista de Saúde Pública, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 209-216 Revista de Saúde Pública, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 209-216 (1998) |
| Popis: | INTRODUCTION: Although there was a considerable reduction in infant mortality in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul in the last decade, its perinatal causes were reduced only by 28%. The associated factors of these causes were analised. MATERIAL AND METHOD: All hospital births and perinatal deaths were assessed by daily visits to all the maternity hospitals in the city, throughout 1993 and including the first week of 1994. RESULTS: The perinatal mortality rate was 22.1 per thousand births. The multivariate analysis showed the following risk factors: low socioeconomic level, male sex and maternal age above 35 years . Among multigravidae women, the fetal mortality rate was significantly increased for mothers with a previously low birthweight and a previous stillbirth. For early neonatal mortality the risk was significantly increased by a smaller number of antenatal visits than 5 and low birthweight. CONCLUSIONS: Main risk factors for perinatal mortality: low socioeconomic level, maternal age above 35 years and male sex. For early neonatal mortality the risk was significantly increased by a smaller number of antenatal visits than 5 and low birthweight. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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