Mean daily intake of volatile N-nitrosamines from foods and beverages in West Germany in 1989–1990
Autor: | R. Preussmann, E. Theobald, B. Pfundstein, A.R. Tricker, Bertold Spiegelhalder |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Nitrosamines Daily intake Microgram Germany West Food Contamination General Medicine Toxicology Energy analysis Diet West germany Beverages chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Nitrosamine Humans N nitrosamines Female Food science Food Analysis Analysis method Food Science Food contaminant |
Zdroj: | Food and Chemical Toxicology. 29:729-732 |
ISSN: | 0278-6915 |
Popis: | The levels of volatile N-nitrosamines were determined in 38 alcoholic drinks and 215 food samples prepared for human consumption using standard culinary practices. The analyses used gas chromatography-thermal energy analysis. Detectable levels were found in 80 (31.5%) of the individual samples. The average daily intake of volatile N-nitrosamines in West Germany in 1989-1990 was found to be: 0.28 microgram N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA)/day, 0.011 microgram N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR)/day and 0.015 microgram N-nitrosopiperidine (NPIP)/day for men, and 0.17 microgram NDMA/day, 0.011 microgram NPYR/day and 0.015 microgram/NPIP/day for women. For men, 31% of the daily NDMA exposure results from the consumption of beer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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