Prevalence, knowledge, and attitude of gutkha chewing among school children of Arsikere, India
Autor: | P Rashmi, B N Shiva Kumar, Aniruddh Tak, N K Priya, C J Murugesh, Smitha Naik, Rashmi Metgud |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Betel nut Adolescent media_common.quotation_subject Paan India tobacco lcsh:RC254-282 Habits Surveys and Questionnaires Prevalence Medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Public Health Surveillance Child Areca media_common biology business.industry digestive oral and skin physiology gutkha school children General Medicine Betel biology.organism_classification lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Cross-Sectional Studies Oncology Population study Mastication Female Habit business Demography |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 368-371 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1998-4138 0973-1482 |
Popis: | Aims: To assess the prevalence, knowledge, and attitude of gutkha chewing among school children of Arsikere, India. Materials and Methods: Two thousand school children aged between 10 and 15 years were examined with individual interviews along with a questionnaire to evaluate the presence of betel nut and paan chewing habit in various forms. Children of both sexes were included in the study. Responses of all study population and the association between dependent and explanatory variables were assessed using Chi-square test. Results: Twenty-eight percent of children had the habit of gutkha chewing, more among boys than girls at the ratio of 4:1 which was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The habit was more common in government school children than private school children; over 70% of children believed that it is a bad habit, but half the study population was not aware of side effects; 30% of children believed that it is not a bad habit and has no side effects. Conclusion: There is a higher prevalence of gutkha chewing habit in school children who are not aware of the side effects. Children themselves purchase the gutkha and betel nut sachets, hence the Government should ban the sale and purchase by children. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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