The role of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in hematologic malignancy

Autor: George W. Santos
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Opinion in Oncology. 6:115-121
ISSN: 1040-8746
DOI: 10.1097/00001622-199403000-00001
Popis: Supraintensive cytoreductive therapy with hematopoietic stem cell rescue (HSCR) is able to provide curative therapy in a number of hematologic malignancies. Allogeneic HSCR is limited to less than 50% of patients because of the absence of related or unrelated compatible donors. Autologous HSCR is a viable alternative to allogeneic HSCR and is applicable to a greater number of patients. In addition, because of the absence of graft-versus-host disease, it is applicable to older patients. Although the relapse of malignancy is higher following autologous compared with allogeneic marrow, the disease-free survival for autologous HSCR is often equal to or greater than that seen following allogeneic HSCR. A number of posttransplantation immunological based therapies have shown promise for further decreasing the relapse rate following autologous HSCR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE