Mechanics of the Tricuspid Valve—From Clinical Diagnosis/Treatment, In-Vivo and In-Vitro Investigations, to Patient-Specific Biomechanical Modeling
| Autor: | Harold M. Burkhart, Devin W. Laurence, Arshid Mir, Rheal A. Towner, Katherine Kramer, Anju R Babu, Colton J. Ross, Emily L. Johnson, Ryan Baumwart, Chung-Hao Lee, Ming-Chen Hsu, Ankush Aggarwal, Yi Wu |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
mechanical characterization
medicine.medical_specialty 0206 medical engineering Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology Review 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology in-vitro experiments biaxial mechanical characterization lcsh:Technology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine the tricuspid valve Functional tricuspid regurgitation Internal medicine medicine Heart valve cardiovascular diseases cardiovascular imaging Systole fluid-structure interactions lcsh:QH301-705.5 Tricuspid valve business.industry lcsh:T material anisotropy sub-valvular components functional tricuspid regurgitation geometrical modeling finite element modeling Blood flow Patient specific 020601 biomedical engineering constitutive modeling isogeometric analysis (IGA) medicine.anatomical_structure lcsh:Biology (General) Ventricle Clinical diagnosis Cardiology cardiovascular system business |
| Zdroj: | Bioengineering, Vol 6, Iss 2, p 47 (2019) Bioengineering, 6(2):47 Bioengineering |
| ISSN: | 2306-5354 |
| Popis: | Proper tricuspid valve (TV) function is essential to unidirectional blood flow through the right side of the heart. Alterations to the tricuspid valvular components, such as the TV annulus, may lead to functional tricuspid regurgitation (FTR), where the valve is unable to prevent undesired backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium during systole. Various treatment options are currently available for FTR; however, research for the tricuspid heart valve, functional tricuspid regurgitation, and the relevant treatment methodologies are limited due to the pervasive expectation among cardiac surgeons and cardiologists that FTR will naturally regress after repair of left-sided heart valve lesions. Recent studies have focused on (i) understanding the function of the TV and the initiation or progression of FTR using both in-vivo and in-vitro methods, (ii) quantifying the biomechanical properties of the tricuspid valve apparatus as well as its surrounding heart tissue, and (iii) performing computational modeling of the TV to provide new insight into its biomechanical and physiological function. This review paper focuses on these advances and summarizes recent research relevant to the TV within the scope of FTR. Moreover, this review also provides future perspectives and extensions critical to enhancing the current understanding of the functioning and remodeling tricuspid valve in both the healthy and pathophysiological states. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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