Successful pembrolizumab treatment in a patient with metastatic urothelial carcinoma and underlying overlap syndrome involving systemic sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus

Autor: Hisashi Kaneko, Satoshi Takai, Masayuki Kurokawa, Suguru Ito, Sei Naito, Yuko Kawamura, Hiroshi Kakizaki, Norihiko Tsuchiya
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IJU Case Reports, Vol 3, Iss 5, Pp 181-183 (2020)
IJU Case Reports
ISSN: 2577-171X
Popis: Introduction The safety and efficacy of pembrolizumab administration in patients with urothelial carcinoma and underlying autoimmune disease (including overlap syndrome) is unknown. Case presentation We present the case of a 67-year-old woman with cT3N2M0 metastatic renal pelvic cancer who had been treated with prednisolone for overlap syndrome involving systemic sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus for 20 years. She had a remarkable response to pembrolizumab as a third-line systemic therapy, wherein the tumor reduced in size and all regional lymph node and pulmonary metastases disappeared. She did not develop any immune-related adverse events or autoimmune disease flare-ups during the treatment. Conclusion This case report suggests that pembrolizumab could be beneficial to patients with urothelial carcinoma and underlying well-controlled overlap syndrome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE