Risk Assessment for Oral Diseases
Autor: | Richard C. Graves, Paul W. Stewart, Harry M. Bohannan, John W. Stamm, Judith A. Disney, James R. Abernathy |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
media_common.quotation_subject Population MEDLINE Dental Caries 03 medical and health sciences Presentation 0302 clinical medicine Predictive Value of Tests Risk Factors Risk analysis (business) Humans education media_common education.field_of_study Models Statistical DMF Index 030206 dentistry General Medicine Identification (information) 030104 developmental biology Risk analysis (engineering) Conceptual framework Section (archaeology) Regression Analysis Mouth Neoplasms Mouth Diseases Psychology Risk assessment Forecasting |
Zdroj: | Advances in Dental Research. 5:4-17 |
ISSN: | 1544-0737 0895-9374 |
DOI: | 10.1177/08959374910050010401 |
Popis: | This paper seeks to achieve four goals, each of which forms the basis for a section in the presentation. First, the rationale of risk assessment is fully described. In this section, some of the necessary conditions are identified that make disease prediction worth pursuing. The second section discusses some essential background to the understanding of risk assessment in dentistry. In this segment, attention is focused on population-based and individual-based perspectives, alternative approaches to expressing health risk, and methods for comparing the predictive accuracy of alternative risk assessment models. The third section of the paper develops a conceptual frameworkforrisk assessment in dentistry. Particular emphasis is devoted to the identification of risk factors and their incorporation into alternative statistical models. In the fourth section, empirical data are offered by which certain comparisons of the alternative risk models can be drawn. The paper concludes with a discussion that emphasizes data and technical limitations, speculates on future applications, and suggests new avenues for research. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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