Glenoid retroversion: The palaeopathological perspective
| Autor: | Isabelle Richard, Yves Darton, Cécile Paresys, Véronique Gallien, Paul Bailet |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Culture et Environnements, Préhistoire, Antiquité, Moyen-Age (CEPAM), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives (Inrap), Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives, centre archéologique de Metz (Inrap, Metz) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
Archeology retroversion [SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory perspective Context (language use) Glenoid 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging Pathology and Forensic Medicine Coracoid 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Scapula medicine Humerus Acromion Pathological palaeopathological 030222 orthopedics Palsy business.industry Anatomy medicine.disease musculoskeletal system 3. Good health medicine.anatomical_structure Dysplasia business |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Paleopathology International Journal of Paleopathology, Elsevier, 2015, pp.31-42. ⟨10.1016/j.ijpp.2015.04.003⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1879-9817 1879-9825 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijpp.2015.04.003⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Retroversion of the glenoid articular plane has not received sufficient attention in palaeopathological studies. Occasionally mentioned in severe forms of osteoarthritis, exceptionally studied in extreme congenital forms isolated or in the context of malformation syndromes and overlooked in cases of minor dysplasia, it is nonetheless a valuable marker for identifying debilitating pathological conditions, abnormal shoulder laxity or sequelae of obstetric palsy. It is sometimes associated with other anomalies of the shoulder, the acromion or the coracoid processes of the scapula or the proximal end of the humerus. In this contribution, we first define a new method for measuring glenoid retroversion based on recent embryological and anatomical findings. This new method is particularly well adapted to archaeological remains for its simplicity and the possibility of using it with very fragmentary scapulae. We then applied it to eight pathological cases of various origins, dysplasias or acquired forms of glenoid retroversion; semiological analysis enabled the definition of diagnostic criteria for the main aetiologies. Several new diagnostic features are described, in particular for sequelae of obstetric palsy in adults. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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