Diabetes and Breast Cancer Subtypes

Autor: Bronsveld, Heleen K., Jensen, Vibeke Frøkjær, Vahl, Pernille, De Bruin, Marie L., Cornelissen, Sten, Sanders, Joyce, Auvinen, Anssi, Haukka, Jari, Andersen, Morten, Vestergaard, Peter, Schmidt, Marjanka K, Afd Pharmacoepi & Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology
Přispěvatelé: Clinicum, Jari Haukka / Principal Investigator, Department of Public Health, Yhteiskuntatieteiden tiedekunta - Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tampere, Afd Pharmacoepi & Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Oncology
Cross-sectional study
Physiology
medicine.medical_treatment
POPULATION-BASED COHORT
Cancer Treatment
lcsh:Medicine
Biochemistry
Body Mass Index
MELLITUS
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Breast Tumors
ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION
Medicine and Health Sciences
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:Science
GENE-EXPRESSION
Medicine(all)
Aged
80 and over

RISK
OUTCOMES
Multidisciplinary
Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
Sisätaudit - Internal medicine
Age Factors
ASSOCIATION
Middle Aged
INSULIN
3. Good health
Postmenopause
Physiological Parameters
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Female
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.drug_class
Biolääketieteet - Biomedicine
Endocrine Disorders
Breast Neoplasms
03 medical and health sciences
Breast cancer
Diagnostic Medicine
Diabetes mellitus
Internal medicine
Syöpätaudit - Cancers
Progesterone receptor
Breast Cancer
medicine
Diabetes Mellitus
Cancer Detection and Diagnosis
Humans
METAANALYSIS
Aged
Gynecology
Diabetic Endocrinology
business.industry
Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)

Insulin
MORTALITY
lcsh:R
Body Weight
Cancers and Neoplasms
Biology and Life Sciences
medicine.disease
Hormones
BODY-MASS INDEX
Cross-Sectional Studies
Premenopause
Estrogen
Metabolic Disorders
Etiology
Diabetes Diagnosis and Management
lcsh:Q
3111 Biomedicine
business
Body mass index
Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
Bronsveld, H K, Jensen, V, Vahl, P, De Bruin, M L, Cornelissen, S, Sanders, J, Auvinen, A, Haukka, J, Andersen, M, Vestergaard, P & Schmidt, M K 2017, ' Diabetes and Breast Cancer Subtypes ', PLOS ONE, vol. 12, no. 1, e0170084 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170084
Bronsveld, H K, Jensen, V, Vahl, P, De Bruin, M L, Cornelissen, S, Sanders, J, Auvinen, A, Haukka, J, Andersee, M, Vestergaard, P & Schmidt, M K 2017, ' Diabetes and Breast Cancer Subtypes ', P L o S One, vol. 12, no. 1, 0170084 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170084
PLoS One, 12(1). Public Library of Science
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 1, p e0170084 (2017)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: BackgroundWomen with diabetes have a worse survival after breast cancer diagnosis compared to women without diabetes. This may be due to a different etiological profile, leading to the development of more aggressive breast cancer subtypes. Our aim was to investigate whether insulin and non-insulin treated women with diabetes develop specific clinicopathological breast cancer subtypes compared to women without diabetes.Methods and FindingsThis cross-sectional study included randomly selected patients with invasive breast cancer diagnosed in 2000-2010. Stratified by age at breast cancer diagnosis (50 years), women with diabetes were 2:1 frequency-matched on year of birth and age at breast cancer diagnosis (both in 10-year categories) to women without diabetes, to select similar to 300 patients with tumor tissue available. Tumor MicroArrays were stained by immunohistochemistry for estrogen and progesterone receptor (ER, PR), HER2, Ki67, CK5/6, CK14, and p63. A pathologist scored all stains and revised morphology and grade. Associations between diabetes/insulin treatment and clinicopathological subtypes were analyzed using multivariable logistic regression. Morphology and grade were not significantly different between women with diabetes (n = 211) and women without diabetes (n = 101), irrespective of menopausal status. Premenopausal women with diabetes tended to have more often PR-negative (OR = 2.44(95%C1:1.07-5.55)), HER2-negative (OR = 2.84(95%C1:1.11-7.22)), and basal-like (OR = 3.14(95%C1:1.03-9.60) tumors than the women without diabetes, with non-significantly increased frequencies of ER-negative (OR = 2.48(95`)/X1:0.95-6.45)) and triple negative (OR = 2.60(95%CI:0.88-7.67) tumors. After adjustment for age and BMI, the associations remained similar in size but less significant. We observed no evidence for associations of clinicopathological subtypes with diabetes in postmenopausal women, or with insulin treatment in general.ConclusionsWe found no compelling evidence that women with diabetes, treated with or without insulin, develop different breast cancer subtypes than women without diabetes. However, premenopausal women with diabetes tended to develop breast tumors that do not express hormonal receptors, which are typically associated with poor prognosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE