High prevalence of exercise-induced ischemia in the asymptomatic limb of patients with apparently strictly unilateral symptoms and unilateral peripheral artery disease

Autor: Myriam Ammi, Pierre Abraham, Jean-Marie Chretien, Pascal Bauer, Samir Henni, Xavier Papon, Jeanne Hersant, Jean Picquet, Mickael Daligault, Tanguy Le Meliner
Přispěvatelé: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Physiopathologie Cardiovasculaire et Mitochondriale (MITOVASC), Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Time Factors
Arterial disease
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Disease
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
0302 clinical medicine
Prevalence
Medicine
Pharmacology (medical)
Treadmill
Original Research
treadmill testing
High prevalence
Exercise Tolerance
exercise
Middle Aged
3. Good health
diabetes mellitus
Cardiology
Female
France
medicine.symptom
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Ischemia
walking impairment
Asymptomatic
03 medical and health sciences
peripheral arterial disease
Internal medicine
Diabetes mellitus
Humans
Retrospective Studies
claudication
business.industry
transcutaneous oxygen pressure
Intermittent Claudication
medicine.disease
ankle brachial index
body regions
Regional Blood Flow
lcsh:RC666-701
Exercise Test
lower limb
business
Claudication
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease
Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease, Vol 13 (2019)
Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease, 2019, 13, pp.1-12. ⟨10.1177/1753944718819063⟩
ISSN: 1753-9455
1753-9447
DOI: 10.1177/1753944718819063⟩
Popis: Background: The prevalence of exercise-induced ischemia in the asymptomatic limb of patients with unilateral claudication based on history and treadmill evaluation, and with unilateral ipsilateral peripheral artery disease (i.e ankle-to-brachial systolic pressure index Methods: We detected exercise-induced ischemia in the asymptomatic limb of patients with apparently unilateral claudication. Among 6059 exercise-oximetry tests performed in 3407 nondiabetic and 961 diabetic patients. We estimated the intensity of ischemia in the both limb (buttocks and calves) using the lowest minimum value of the decrease from rest of oxygen pressure (DROP; limb changes minus chest changes from rest), with significant ischemia defined as DROP lower than −15 mmHg. Results: We found 152 tests performed in 142 nondiabetic patients and 40 tests performed in 38 diabetic patients. The asymptomatic limb showed significant ischemia in 46.7% and 37.5% of the tests. Strictly unilateral exercise-induced claudication with apparently unilateral peripheral artery disease was rare (Conclusion: The asymptomatic limb of patients with peripheral artery disease should not be considered a normal limb.
Databáze: OpenAIRE